Interest rate increases – Are we done yet?

Tracy Head • Nov 07, 2022

While many in the mortgage world anticipated rates to increase this year, I don’t think anyone expected them to increase so much and so quickly.


What we’ve seen is unprecedented. If you are in a fixed rate mortgage these rate increases won’t affect you until you reach the end of your current term. At that point you will need to carefully consider where rates are at the time and decide whether you are going to opt for a fixed rate again, and if so for how long.


If you are currently in a variable mortgage there are a couple of things that may be happening for you right now. If you are in an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM), your mortgage payment will have increased as prime has increased. That means that your remaining amortization is still on track.


It likely also means, however, you are starting to feel a pinch when making your mortgage payment. I know, I’m in an ARM and my payment has increased by more than $500 per month since March.


If you are in a variable rate mortgage (VRM), your mortgage payment will have stayed the same despite the rate increases but you are now at a tipping point, where the payment you are making may not even be covering the interest due on your mortgage. That can potentially mean either you are no longer paying down any of the principal balance or the principal balance is increasing.

That means the remaining amortization (length of time to pay off your mortgage) will be increasing as well.


For clients who are in VRMs, they are reaching what is known as the “trigger” rate (the tipping point I mentioned above). Financial institutions are starting to reach out to those clients to make alternate arrangements to make their mortgage payments.


Some of the options presented will likely include:


• Increasing your payment based on the current variable rate to bring the payment back to the point that it is paying down principal again.

• Make a lump sum payment and keep your payment the same.

• Convert to a fixed rate which will be increased to keep your amortization on track.


Whether you are in a VRM or an ARM, the increases to your mortgage payments smart.


Before you consider a knee-jerk reaction of locking into a five-year, fixed term, it is important to ask yourself why you are in a variable mortgage in the first place.


It is also important to do some serious thinking about your plans for the next few years.


While locking in for a longer term may feel attractive after how unsettling this year has been, if you are anticipating any kind of a major change to your life or your financial situation it may be a wise choice to stick with your original plan of the variable mortgage.

I am seeing a fair number of people choosing shorter, fixed terms in anticipation of rates softening again.


As a positive sign, I am starting to see rate specials posted by multiple lenders. This week, my favourite lender dropped its five-year fixed rate (for insured mortgages) from 5.84% to 5.44% and then again to 5.29%.


I think we will see rates drop a bit more before the next rate announcement on Dec. 7.


If you are struggling with the increased payments on your mortgage, I urge you to reach out to your mortgage person as soon as possible.


Lenders do not want to be in the foreclosure business, so most are open to working with their clients to find a solution that provides some relief and stability

Tracy Head

Mortgage Broker

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Read your mortgage paperwork.

By Tracy Head • 03 May, 2024
Sharing this situation as a reminder of the importance of reading the fine print. I have been working on a refinance at renewal for clients in northern BC. They had tried to sell their home but their acreage is unique so they did not have any offers. Their home sat on the market for over a year and their mortgage was coming up for renewal. In the meantime life happened. They were at limit on multiple credit cards and credit limits and were stretched pretty thin. Work slowed for a bit so his income was down and they had a new baby so she was on maternity leave. They did have a significant amount of equity in their home so the plan was made to consolidate their debt to improve cash flow for the short term. We got an approval with a great rate. So far, so good. The approval stipulated that most of their credit cards and lines of credit would be closed. I had submitted the application specifying which ones were to be left open and which were to be closed. When the mortgage commitment came from the lender I double-checked the list and all was in order. The lender pulled the clients’ credit reports about two weeks before closing and came back with a few changes because they were now over limit on two more cards. The clients went to the lawyers and learned that the new lender wanted an additional credit card closed. This particular card was one they used for rewards points so they were not willing to close that specific card. They discovered this change when they were signing with the lawyer two days prior to their scheduled closing date. I became aware of this the morning their mortgage should have finalized. Their lawyer had told them it wasn’t an issue and that she would sort it out, but the lender was unwilling to compromise on this. The clients called me and were very frustrated. After several calls back and forth with the lender and the client we were able to reconfigure their file a bit so that card stayed open and another credit line was closed. So where does reading your mortgage paperwork come in? Most people thing that once they sign their original documents from their mortgage person that their financing is set in stone. In point of fact, there is always fine print that includes something to say that any material change to the clients’ financial situation may cause their financing to be altered or cancelled. A wise broker I know shared a list of Ten Mortgage Commandments with me in my early days. It laid out ten things you should never do between the time your mortgage is approved and the time it finalizes. It included things like you should not change jobs, buy a new vehicle, co-sign for any loans, spend your down payment, go over limit on your credit cards, etc. At the time I remember thinking to myself that the list was so condescending that I would never share it with clients. After many years and interesting scenarios as a broker I go over this list with almost every client. If you think no one would do those things I can assure you I’ve seen it happen. In this situation we were able to sort things out and their mortgage funded the next day. If you run into something similar at the last minute, loop your mortgage person in. They will likely have no idea that things are happening behind the scenes and they are in the best position to help you navigate through it. Our goal is to help you have a smooth experience so we are here all the way through the process. Part of my practice is to connect with my clients’ legal representatives so that they have my contact information in case anything like this pops up last minute. Clients often don’t know that they can reach out for help, and the lawyers may not think to ask. Should something like this happen to you at closing time, take a deep breath and reach out to your mortgage person. It may be very simple to solve when the right people are helping.

Procrastination

By Tracy Head • 19 Apr, 2024
This morning I was up with the birds (literally) and really wanted to sleep a bit longer. I decided to listen to a podcast rather than get up. The podcast, ironically, was about procrastination.  Her general message was that procrastinating often makes us feel bad. There are things we want to accomplish or feel we should do but we choose the immediate gratification / dopamine hit of time in front of the TV or mindless scrolling (or more time in bed) rather than the satisfaction that comes with achieving our larger goals and dreams. She talked about procrastinating with both our actions and making decisions. The irony that I was listening to the podcast rather than getting up and tackling my day was not lost on me. There were a few comments the podcaster made that struck home. Making a decision, any decision, is better than no decision. Human nature (for many of us) is that when facing a tough decision we freeze. We over-analyze the “what-ifs” and potential outcomes. We worry about what others may think of our choices. We may not even know what our options are. While procrastinating opportunities are lost or we dig ourselves in a bit deeper. The last year in particular has been challenging with higher interest rates and a steadily increasing cost of living. Many families are struggling to cover their bills and put food on the table. I’ve written columns before about how if you have equity in your home it might be wise to consider a consolidation of your consumer debt to free up cash flow. Making lifestyle changes can be easier said than done. I believe that staying the course and getting your mortgage paid off as soon as possible is always the best plan, but there comes a time when you also need to look at how your finances are affecting your physical and mental health. When we get behind with our bills or are teetering on the edge of not being able to cover everything this month we are also concerned about what people might think. We are worried about a call from our creditors asking for a payment. We project a certain lifestyle and feel the pressure to maintain this even though we can’t actually afford it right now. We lose sleep at night thinking about the “what-ifs”. If you are in this situation and have equity in your home, I encourage you to take action to explore your options sooner rather than later. I have worked with clients who have never missed a payment ever but their credit scores were in the 500 range (not good) because they are over-extended and maxed out on multiple loans, credit cards and / or credit lines. Had they reached out sooner we would have had more options to help them with a fresh start. This doesn’t mean we can’t find options, but there are certainly more available when credit scores are higher. As a rule I don’t get into the discussion of why you would work with a mortgage broker versus a bank but this is one of those times. I do place many of my clients with chartered banks when that is the right fit. When you approach your bank your situation might not be a fit for their lending guidelines. They may tell you they are not able to help you and that you will have to sell your home or look at a consumer proposal or bankruptcy. Selling your home may be the right answer, but before you jump to that place take a look at other options. Pick up the phone. Don’t procrastinate. If you are working with a mortgage broker they are able to explore multiple lenders and programs to help you try to find a solution to put you on the right track sooner rather than later.
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