How To Navigate This Market

Tracy Head • August 13, 2023

Sometimes when I sit down to write my column I struggle to find a topic that I’d like to write about. Other times like today I have a clear idea of what I’d like to say. For the most part I love what I do. I enjoy meeting and working with my clients, and there is something to learn every day. Many days I come across a new product or lender, changing guidelines to offer better solutions for my clients, or ways to enhance my process.


The last few months have been challenging for everyone in the mortgage world. With rates continuing to rise and no noticeable drop in housing prices many clients are finding it tough to qualify to purchase a home. More troubling for me is seeing more families struggling to make ends meet.


I feel like many lenders are hunkering down and tightening their belts. Some are running short-handed

or operating with many new staff members that are trying to learn the ropes.


Over the last few weeks I’ve had conversations with two of my favorite lenders about changes behind the scenes. On overall strong files (not high ratio insured files) there are lenders that will consider exceptions if the numbers are not where they need to be. What this means is that in cases where clients have significant equity in their home and a clean credit history these lenders will allow the numbers to go a little higher than their published guidelines.


Over the last few weeks both of these lenders have had policy changes limiting the exceptions they can ask for and approve. Files that I would have been confident submitting even two or three months ago are now being declined if the ratios are out of line. I understand the logic – these files are a higher risk to the lender. However, particularly with refinances, the new mortgage payment will actually put the clients in a far better position with respect to cash flow.


Equally frustrating, it feels like lenders are becoming even more particular with their document requests. As an example, specialty programs designed to provide solutions for high net worth clients require every document you can imagine plus a pint of blood.

The pint of blood was not really asked for, although I did have one client comment that they figured a full cavity search was coming next.


Being the intermediary between a client that doesn’t want to provide any more information and a lender that requires it is a balancing act. I understand how clients can feel that the document requests are over the top and intrusive. Putting myself in the lender’s position I understand why they want to be confident in their clients before handing over mortgage funds. They have no interest in foreclosing on properties – their income comes from collecting interest on their mortgage funds.


When I start working with clients I do my best to explain how particular lenders can be with respect to the documents they ask for. I find it very frustrating to have to explain and justify what we are asking for.


The other challenge with staffing levels at certain lenders is that it can take them four or five days to review and sign off on documentation submitted. There are some lenders who are easier to work with in terms of documentation but the tradeoff can be higher rates or slower turnaround time. The mortgage world is certainly challenging right now but the positive news is that lenders are constantly looking for better options for their clients.


My suggestion is to have all of your paperwork organized and a mortgage pre-qualification in place well before you move forward with writing an offer to purchase a home. Take your time and educate yourself as much as you can. Choose a mortgage professional that is able to help educate and support you as you navigate your mortgage application.

Tracy Head

Mortgage Broker

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If there is one question I hear more than any other from Canadians looking to buy a home, it's this: "How much can I actually afford?" It's a great question, and frankly, it's one that deserves more attention than simply finding out the maximum mortgage amount a lender is willing to approve. While mortgage qualification guidelines provide a useful starting point, they don't always tell the whole story. The amount a lender says you can borrow and the amount you can comfortably afford are often two very different numbers. Let's start with what affects affordability. One of the biggest factors is the type and amount of income you earn. A salaried employee with a stable employment history will generally have a straightforward qualification process. However, self-employed individuals, commissioned salespeople, seasonal workers, and those with multiple income sources may qualify differently. Lenders carefully examine the stability and consistency of income when determining how much mortgage financing they are willing to provide. Consumer debt is another major factor. Credit card balances, lines of credit, car loans, personal loans, and other monthly obligations all reduce purchasing power. Every dollar committed to debt payments is a dollar that cannot be allocated toward a mortgage payment. It is not uncommon for borrowers to increase their purchasing power significantly simply by reducing or eliminating high monthly debt obligations before applying for a mortgage. The size of your down payment also plays an important role. A larger down payment reduces the amount you need to borrow and often improves your overall financial position. In some cases, a larger down payment can help borrowers qualify for homes that might otherwise be out of reach. It can also lower monthly payments and reduce the total amount of interest paid over the life of the mortgage. Of course, lenders use formulas and qualification ratios to determine affordability. These calculations consider mortgage payments, property taxes, heating costs, and other obligations. However, these formulas do not always account for the realities of everyday life. That's why I often encourage clients to think beyond what they can qualify for and focus on what they can comfortably live with. A mortgage should support your life, not control it. Many Canadians are surprised to discover that once they factor in groceries, fuel, insurance, utilities, childcare, activities for children, pet expenses, travel plans, and rising day-to-day living costs, there is less room in the monthly budget than they initially expected. Homeownership also comes with unexpected expenses. Furnaces fail. Appliances break down. Roofs need repairs. Vehicles require maintenance. Life happens. If your mortgage payment consumes every available dollar each month, even a relatively small unexpected expense can create financial stress. For this reason, I often recommend that homebuyers leave some breathing room in their budget whenever possible. Choosing a home that costs slightly less than the maximum amount you qualify for can provide flexibility and peace of mind. It allows you to continue saving for retirement, build an emergency fund, take a family vacation, or simply sleep better at night knowing you have a financial cushion. Before making an offer on a home, I encourage buyers to look at the complete monthly picture. Consider not only the mortgage payment but also property taxes, home insurance, utilities, maintenance costs, and any strata or condominium fees. Then compare those costs against your current spending habits and financial goals. The goal is not simply to buy a home. The goal is to own a home comfortably while maintaining the lifestyle and financial security that matter to you and your family. The most successful homeowners are often not the ones who borrow the most money. They're the ones who make thoughtful decisions, leave room in their budget for life's surprises, and build long-term financial stability along the way. So the next time you ask, "How much can I actually afford?" remember that the answer isn't just about what the bank will approve. It's about what allows you to enjoy your home while still enjoying your life.