Different Approaches to Pre-Approvals

Tracy Head • March 22, 2024

As a mortgage broker I am able to work with clients all over BC. I grew up in Mackenzie, a small community in northern BC, and still have ties to the area.


I worked with the realtors there before I moved to the Okanagan, and we continue to work together over fifteen years later.

This week we’ve seen a surge in homes selling in Mackenzie and I’ve had interesting conversations with both of the realtors I work with.


They had questions around how I figure out price points for clients when I am working on a pre-approval. More specifically, they asked about whether or not I collected documents from my clients before they had an accepted offer to purchase.

My answer was that I absolutely gather the bulk of the documents we will need ahead of sending my clients out shopping. 

I also pull credit reports about 95 per cent of the time before I send people out looking for a home.


Why?


Even with clients that I know to be squeaky clean and solid financially, over the years I’ve had to deal with surprises that might have affected their approval.


Recently I was working with a client that has been with the same employer for 25 years, has over $300,000 in his account, and whose credit score was 821 (900 is a perfect score). Slam dunk, right?


As it turned out, he has a fairly common name. At the very bottom of his credit report was an outstanding collection to an insurance provider. I was surprised to see it as I know he is meticulous with his finances.


He had never had any dealings with that particular company, and it took him almost three weeks to get confirmation from the company that it was not his debt, and another few days to have his credit bureau corrected.


Another client I worked with had everything in order and looked like she was ready to write an offer at the $650,000 price point. 

I pulled her credit report and found a vehicle loan with a payment of $785 per month. When I asked her about it she said she hadn’t mentioned it because she didn’t make the payments. She had co-signed a loan for her daughter. 


When you co-sign a loan, you are jointly and severally responsible for the amount outstanding. That means that should the other person ever default on a payment you are responsible for making the payment.


This means that we have to factor that payment in when calculating what you qualify to borrow. In her case, this dropped her purchase price considerably.


I’ve also run into situations where clients tell me how much they earn, and when they send their documents in the T4s and paystubs don’t support what they’ve told me. In one case the gentleman said he told me what he figured he would make this year.

As a general rule lenders won’t use predicted income (other than a few specialty products); they work with historical information and what can be confirmed via employment letters and contracts.

So why is all of this important?


If I send you out shopping for a home, I want to be certain that I am able to arrange a suitable option for you. If I send you out shopping for a home, you get excited about the possibilities and write an offer. Now the sellers of that home are also excited and are out looking for their next property.


We’ve tied up two or potentially more homes, and realtors have spent hours working to show homes and make magic happen to bring offers together.


If I haven’t done my due diligence and missed something that will affect your approval we have wasted a lot of time and energy for everyone involved.


Sometimes clients just want to know generally the price point they are looking at and want to know if there is anything they need to deal with before heading out shopping. If they are looking at buying a home six months or a year down the road it is a different conversation and I don’t ask for documents upfront.


When you are working on a pre-approval and your mortgage person asks for a full document package upfront, don’t roll your eyes. Fully disclose your financial situation. This helps us put you in the best position to be successful once you’ve found a home you love.


PSA: If you haven’t already dealt with the Speculation Tax Declaration, take a minute and do it today.

Tracy Head

Mortgage Broker

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Refinance to Consolidate debt

By Tracy Head • May 30, 2026
When Debt Keeps You Up at Night, Your Home Equity May Offer a Way Forward As a mortgage broker, I’ve sat across the table from hundreds of Canadians carrying more stress than they let on. Sometimes it starts with a few credit cards after the holidays. Sometimes it’s a line of credit that slowly grows over time. Other times it’s unexpected life events — job loss, divorce, rising grocery bills, helping adult children, or simply trying to keep up in an increasingly expensive world. What many people don’t realize is how common this has become. There is often a quiet sense of shame attached to consumer debt. People feel embarrassed admitting they’re struggling, especially if they’ve always been financially responsible. I regularly hear clients say things like, “I never thought I’d be in this position,” or “I feel like I’ve failed.” But needing help does not mean you’ve failed. It means you’re human. One of the most effective tools available to homeowners is refinancing a mortgage to consolidate high-interest debt. By using equity in the home to pay off credit cards, personal loans, or lines of credit, many Canadians are able to dramatically lower their monthly payments and finally breathe again. The financial math is straightforward. Credit cards often carry interest rates around 20 percent or higher. Mortgage rates are typically much lower. Rolling multiple high-interest debts into one manageable mortgage payment can free up monthly cash flow and reduce financial pressure almost immediately. But the emotional impact is often even more important.  I’ve watched clients physically relax during meetings once they realize there is a realistic path forward. Instead of juggling minimum payments and watching balances barely move, they regain a sense of control. They sleep better. Relationships improve. The constant anxiety starts to ease. The key, however, is timing. Too many people wait until they are already in serious financial trouble before exploring refinancing options. They drain savings, miss payments, max out credit cards, or fall behind on bills while hoping things will somehow improve on their own. Unfortunately, once credit scores begin to drop significantly, refinancing becomes more difficult and more expensive. That’s why I encourage homeowners to have the conversation early — before missed payments happen, not after. A strong credit profile gives borrowers more options, better rates, and greater flexibility. Waiting too long can limit those choices considerably. Seeking advice early is not a sign of weakness; it’s smart financial planning. It’s also important to understand that refinancing should not be viewed as a “last resort.” In many cases, it is simply strategic debt management. Business owners do it. Professionals do it. Young families do it. Retirees do it. Millions of Canadians have used the equity in their homes to simplify their finances and regain stability. Of course, refinancing is not a magic solution. It works best when paired with honest budgeting and a commitment to avoiding the same debt cycle moving forward. But for many homeowners, it can provide the reset they desperately need. If you are losing sleep over debt, know this: you are far from alone, and there are often more options available than you think. The hardest part is usually making the first phone call.

Importance of a PreApproval

By Tracy Head • May 16, 2026
There’s a moment I see all the time in this business. A buyer walks into an open house “just to look,” falls completely in love with the place, and by supper time they’re talking about writing an offer. It’s exciting. It’s emotional. And sometimes, it’s exactly where people get themselves into trouble. I can tell you one of the smartest things a buyer can do before house hunting is get a proper mortgage pre-approval in place. Not the casual “I think we qualify for around this amount” conversation. I mean an actual reviewed pre-approval with income, down payment, credit, and monthly budget all looked at carefully. Because once you’re standing in someone else’s dream kitchen imagining where your coffee maker will go, logic has a funny way of leaving the building. A pre-approval does a few very important things. First, it tells you what a lender is likely willing to lend you. That sounds obvious, but many buyers are shocked to discover that what they want to spend and what the bank is comfortable approving are two very different numbers. Second, it helps you shop with confidence. In competitive markets, sellers take pre-approved buyers much more seriously. A seller who has two similar offers in front of them will almost always feel more comfortable with the buyer who already has financing lined up. But here’s the part I think matters even more — a pre-approval gives you the chance to figure out what home ownership will actually feel like every month. And this is where many people make a mistake. They focus only on the mortgage payment. The mortgage payment is important, of course, but it’s only one piece of the puzzle. Before writing an offer, buyers should sit down and calculate the total monthly cost of the home. That means including: Mortgage payment Property taxes City utilities Home insurance Strata fees, if applicable Heating costs Potential maintenance expenses Because the difference between “technically approved” and “comfortably affordable” can be huge. Let’s use a simple example. Suppose you purchase a home for $650,000 with a reasonable down payment. At current interest rates, your mortgage payment might land somewhere around $3,100 per month. At first glance, that may seem manageable. But then we add: Property taxes: $350/month Utilities: $200/month Home insurance: $140/month Strata fees: $450/month Suddenly the true monthly housing cost is closer to $4,240 per month. That’s a very different conversation. And if you haven’t done those calculations ahead of time, you may find yourself house-rich and lifestyle-poor after possession day. I often tell clients this: your home should support your life, not consume it. You still want room for groceries, kids’ sports, travel, retirement savings, and the occasional dinner out where nobody has to do dishes afterward. Another benefit of getting pre-approved early is discovering issues before they become emergencies. Sometimes we uncover small credit issues, missing documents, or income challenges that can be fixed with a little planning and time. It’s much better to solve those things before you fall in love with a home than three days before financing conditions are due. And please remember — just because a lender says you qualify for a certain amount does not mean you have to spend that much. Some of the happiest homeowners I know bought below their maximum approval and left themselves breathing room financially. Funny enough, those are usually the people sleeping best at night when interest rates rise or life throws a curveball. Buying a home should feel exciting, not terrifying. So before you start measuring living rooms for sectional sofas or debating paint colours, take the time to get a proper pre-approval completed and run the real monthly numbers carefully.  Future-you will be very grateful.